Google crawler is called as Googlebot, also known as”Googlebot/2.1″

Crawling: Googlebot starts by visiting a list of URLs from previous crawls and sitemaps provided by webmasters. It uses web links to discover new pages. When a link to another page is found, Googlebot follows it, repeating the process, and discovering new or updated content.

Googlebot for Desktop: This Googlebot for desktop user to indexing page for the search engine optimization.
Googlebot for Mobile: This Googlebot crawl a mobile device to index mobile-friendly versions of websites.
Other Crawlers: Google also has specific crawlers for images (Googlebot-Image), video (Googlebot-Video), and others for specialized content.

How does google crawl your website?

Googlebot follow links from one page to another, discovering new pages and indexing them in Google’s massive database.

Google’s crawling algorithm :- Google’s crawling algorithm selects which pages to crawl based on factors such as.

Page relevance:- You can Include relevant keywords within the title, headers (H1, H2, etc.), meta descriptions, and throughout the content.Provide most High-quality, engaging, and updated content to your targeted audience. Collect Backlinks from authoritative sources.

Page freshness:- You page can be utilize user queries where up-to-date information is crucial. Supply to new fresh content calendar to regularly produce some new articles, blogs, or updates ensures your site stays fresh.

Page popularity:- A page that receives links from authoritative or high-traffic websites is considered more important and popular.Google crawler must be condider your Backlinks and Authority with their quality and perfomence.

Page quality:-Google algorithm looks for comprehensive, well-researched content that provides unique value. Duplicate content or thin pages with little substance are considered low-quality.

What does your webiste required for ranking ?

Content Quality and Relevance:- Identify Your target audience and create content based on their queries,do not copy the content it should be hend-writen or from orgenic search. Content would be realistic and intersting for user. He can be make trust on your data.
Keyword Usage and Optimization :-The goal is to use relevant keywords in your content to improve its visibility on search engine result pages (SERPs).: Check the keywords competitors are ranking for and identify gaps in their content where you could rank.
User Experience (UX):- UX focuses on the overall experience a user has when interacting with a product or service.Focuses on the interaction between the user and the product.
User Interface (UI):-UI design focuses on the visual and interactive elements of a product.Select readable, appropriate fonts that enhance the design and typography, colors, images, icons, and layout.
Local SEO:-Local SEO (Local Search Engine Optimization) and Search Engine Optimization (SEO) are both strategies used to increase the visibility of a website on search engines like Google.
Link Building :-Search engines, especially Google, view backlinks as votes of confidence.If a reputable site links to your content, its audience is more likely to click and visit your page.